Updated: February 22, 2008, 9:42 PM ET
Did 12-year split between Champ Car, IRL cause irreparable damage?
A lot has happened since the big open-wheel split of '95. The IRL was born. CART became Champ Car. And NASCAR dominated. The big question is, can American open-wheel racing be saved?
IRL-Champ Car Merger Official
As the big hand hit the 7 p.m. mark along the East Coast on Sunday night, it rang in one hell of an hour in the world of American motorsports.Somewhere in the Midwest, the top brass of the Indy Racing League and the Champ Car World Series were meeting behind closed doors, smoothing out the final jagged edges of a merger between the two series, essentially the absorption of what is left of CCWS by the IRL.A decade ago, the idea of such a meeting would have created international headlines. The world's biggest race, the Indianapolis 500, would have been celebrated for finally shelving the egos, restoring the glory, and returning to its rightful place atop the racing world. America's best and brightest young stars would once again go to bed at night dreaming of their profile soldered to the side of the Borg-Warner Trophy.But on this night, the news was met with one stinging reaction.So what?For during that same hour, the world's true biggest race was rushing to its conclusion, with two sons of the Indiana dirt battling it out toward the checkered flag. Tony Stewart and Ryan Newman grew up dreaming of Gasoline Alley and had paid good money to sit with their fathers in the grandstand to watch A.J., Mario and Rick Mears. But now, like every racer of their generation and beyond, they know that the sport's biggest prize now resides 1,000 miles away in Daytona Beach, Fla."You walk around this garage and it just blows your mind the faces that you see," Jeff Gordon said during Daytona Speedweeks, with a nod to Stewart, Newman and the four former Indy 500 champs in NASCAR rides. "If you had come to most of us as kids we would have told you that in 2008 we'd be running at Indianapolis, not Daytona. But the way the things happened, here we are."Yes, here we are. Living in a world where American open wheel racing has gone from owning the radar to dreaming of a day when it can once again be on it.The great speedway schism
For those of you can't remember, what happened was this:In the early 1990s, the Indy 500 was king while CART, Championship Auto Racing Teams, was America's premier open-wheel sanctioning body, second only to Formula One in worldwide popularity. CART was run by a board of team owners, including living legends Roger Penske, Pat Patrick, Bobby Rahal and Paul Newman. Also on the board, but reduced to a figurehead position, was Tony George, owner of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway. George became fed up with what he deemed "philosophical differences" between himself and the sanctioning body, differences that he stated publicly were driving the sport away from its American-born, American-bred oval roots, though many believe his motives had much more to do with money and power than motorsports dogma.
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AP Photo/Tom StrattmanIRL founder Tony George, pictured with mother Mari H. George, signed the unification deal with Champ Car on Friday.
As usual, Bill Jr. was right well, sort of. Eventually Champ Car gave up trying to compete with Indy during Memorial Day weekend and opened the door for once-stalwart CART loyalists Penske, Chip Ganassi, Michael Andretti and Bobby Rahal to return to Indianapolis. Eventually, each of those teams became full-time IRL operations and not surprisingly began to dominate George's merry band of underfunded loyalists such as A.J. Foyt and Galles Racing.But no matter who was in charge or how thin the ranks became on the Champ Car side, the animosity remained. Eventual leaders (and team owners) Kevin Kalkhoven and Gerry Forsythe have purposely crossed orbits with George on numerous occasions, including this week's latest round of talks, but like their predecessors, always managed to find some excuse to break them off. They've blamed George, logistics, economics and even a since-fired sportswriter from the Indianapolis Star.Through it all, Champ Car and the IRL have played their own personal game of Stratego, a series of charges and withdrawals from various racetracks around the country. In 1995, it may have seemed like playing with house money. Now, George's pockets have proved deeper than those of Champ Car, and impending bankruptcy has forced the league to admit defeat. Just as France predicted, the side with the biggest card in the deck has won.But after so many years of talking smack, hope and nonsense, the billionaire boys club left its core audience hanging and left the door cracked open way too long. And while the two bullies were busy wasting time fighting round after endless round over the girl, France snuck in and married her. Run over by a taxi cab
Since 1996, NASCAR has scooped up new markets and new drivers disenfranchised by the open-wheel ego sniping. A rash of new tracks built for hosting both open wheel and stock cars -- California, Homestead-Miami, Texas, Gateway, Nashville, Kentucky, Kansas, Chicagoland -- have all settled into lives as NASCAR-first facilities.The split even allowed stock cars to overrun the one place that they were never even allowed to visit: the Indianapolis Motor Speedway. Though the track refuses to release specific attendance numbers, a simple eyeballing of Speedway, Ind., in May during the 500 and then again in August for the Allstate 400 reveals which series now owns the Brickyard. The one with the fenders.
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Now that American open-wheel racing is back under one umbrella, John Oreovicz is licking his chops trying to create the dream IndyCar schedule. Story
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Guthrie's talking about that spirit of survival of the fastest. The idea of bringing your car to Indianapolis in May, going as fast as you can go, and hopefully making the field of the 33 best drivers in the United States. A dozen years after the Press Release Heard 'Round the Paddock, a proclamation that hoped to revitalize that spirit, where is American open-wheel racing? It's taking place in front of smaller audiences, attracting fewer drivers, and reduced to serve the humiliating role of being a minor league affiliate that feeds talent to Formula One and NASCAR, leagues it once dominated on American soil.Had a merger taken place in the late 1990s, before Unser and Andretti were over the hill, before Rahal had retired, and before the Ryan Newmans of the world had already walked out the door, then, yes, it would have been headline news with much rejoicing throughout the motorsports community. What we've ended up with is a Band-Aid slapped onto a wound that's needed major surgery for more than decade. Too little, too late."I think we are all better off if American open-wheel racing is healthy," added Champ Car, IRL and NASCAR veteran Robby Gordon, perhaps the last real crossover star of his generation. "But there's been so much mismanagement of the whole situation and it has gone on so long that I don't know if the damage can ever be totally fixed."That's what civil war does. It destroys. The longer it goes on, the more irreparable the damage becomes. And 12 years is a mighty long time.Ryan McGee, a senior writer for ESPN The Magazine, is the author of "ESPN Ultimate NASCAR: 100 Defining Moments in Stock Car Racing History." He can be reached at mcgeespn@yahoo.com.

Now that American open-wheel racing is back under one umbrella, John Oreovicz is licking his chops trying to create the dream IndyCar schedule. 
